Frequency and characteristic of the patients with psychiatric diagnosis in the surgery of the firm "Mara" - stylish weaving in Osijek

S ciljem da se dobije uvid u stanje mentalnog zdravlja radnika Radne organizacije »Mara« — stilsko pletivo, Osijek, izvršeno je istraživanje učestalostii karakteristika bolesnika s psihičkim tegobama me­đu radnicima. Od 561 radnika, 104 imaju psihičke tegobe i određenu dijagnozu. Godišnje je evidentirano 4 % novooboljelih. Neurastenija je najčešća i javlja se u 18 bolesnika (za 5 godina). Osam posto KV radnika i 4,4 % NKV radnika godišnje je evidentirano zbog psihičkih smetnji. U dobi do 19 godina nema psihič­kih bolesnika, ali od 40 do 49 godina ima 9 % bolesnika s psihičkim tegobama. U dobi od 50 do 59 godina ima 6,5% od ukupnog broja psihičkih bolesnika. Zbog psihičkih smetnji radnici godišnje provode na bolovanju prosječno 400 dana. U dobi od 40 do 49 godina u prosjeku svaki radnik RO bude jedan dan u godini na bolovanju zbog psihičkih smetnji, a u dobi od 50 do 59 godina dva dana. KV radnici i oni sa SSS bili su zbog psihičkih smetnji 1471 dan na bolovanju (za 5 godina), a NKV 540 dana.In order to get insight into the mental health of the people employed in the firm »Mara« — Stylish Weaving in Osijek, a research was carried out, investigating the frequency and characteristics of psychological disorders among the employed. Out of 561 employees, 104 have psychological disturbances and a certain diagnosis. There are 4 % of new patients registered per year. The most frequent diagnosis is neurasthenia, appearing in 18 cases within 5 years. Psychological disorders were registered in 8 % of the qualified and 4.4 % of the unqualified workers per year. Nine percent of the patients were aged 40 — 49 years and 6.5 % 50 — 59 years. There were no psychiatric patients younger than 19. On the average, workers spent 400 days a year on sick-leave due to psychiatric diagnosis (one day a year in the age group 40 — 49 and two days in the group 50 — 59 years). Due to psychological disorders, qualified workers and the employees with intermediate specialist training spent 1471 days within 5 years on sick-leave. The rate for the unqualified workers is 540 days